The Ordering Process — Simple

Absolute DNA Services has streamlined the process for the Pharmacogenomics Panel, so it’s as easy as:

Order
Pay
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Sample Collection
Results
  1. Choose your test and order it online.
  2. Pay for your test.
  3. We require that you consult a genetic counsellor both prior to, and after, your test. Absolute DNA Services will request a referral form to be filled out by your GP, genetic counsellor, or specialist. A genetic counsellor can assist in deciphering your results so that you get the best and most accurate information relating to your individual test.
  4. When you order the Pharmacogenomics PGx Test, Absolute DNA Services will send you the appropriate referral forms for your genetic counsellor or doctor to complete. We then send your sample collection kit directly to one of our affiliated pathology centres. We will arrange your appointment for sample collection.
  5. After analysis, your results will be sent to your genetic counsellor or doctor, at which time they will discuss them thoroughly with you. You will receive your result within 2-3 weeks.

About Pharmacogenomics Panel

As everyone has a unique genetic makeup, this can affect how you will respond or react to certain medications. A medication or dose that works for one person may be ineffective or cause harmful side effects for another. Through pharmacogenomics testing, individualised medicine treatment plans can be developed based on each patient’s genetic makeup to determine optimal drugs and dosages, and limit harmful side effects. The way in which medications are metabolised is largely dependent on your unique genetic makeup. Some medications are used by the body quickly, while others are slower to react. This can change how successful a medication is for you and your needs.

Who should have PGx testing done?

PGx testing is available to everyone but may be most useful for patients who are currently on, or about to begin taking, medications for any of the conditions covered. It may also be useful for people who have tried numerous drugs to find one that may effectively treat their symptoms.

PGx is particularly relevant in psychiatry where antidepressants are essential components in treatment. Around 30-50% of patients do not respond to their first antidepressant and lengthy trials are often required before the optimal treatment type and dose is identified. Patients who have had genetically guided prescribing may have a greater chance of remission compared to patients without genetic prescribing.

Our PGx panel also covers over 60 common oncology drugs. For cancer patients who are about to commence treatment, this may help identify which drugs are likely to be effective. For cancer patients who are currently on treatment, PGx testing may identify new treatment options or identify if and why current medications aren’t effective.

Advantages

  • Decreasing and potentially eliminating the need for a “trial and error” approach to find effective therapy and dosages.
  • Decreasing the number of adverse drugs reactions a patient may experience.
  • Saving patients time and money on ineffective medications.
  • Decreasing the amount of time patients are on medications.

Panels

Our Pharmacogenomics Panel uses next generation sequencing to analyse genes related to 40 known drug-metabolizing enzymes (DMEs) – ABCB1, ABCG2, ADRA2A, ANKK1, APOE, COMT, CYP1A2, CYP2B6, CYP2C19, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, CYP2D6, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, DBH, DPYD, DRD1, DRD4, F2, F5, GABRA6, GABRP, GRIK4, HLA-A*3101, HLAB*1502, HLA-B*5701, HTR2A, HTR2C, ITGB3, KIF6, MTHFR, OPRD1, OPRK1, OPRM1, SLCO1B1, TPMT, UGT1A1, UGT2B15, UGT2B7 and VKORC1.

There are 12 PGx panels available, and the initial cost is for 2 tests. Additional tests can be purchased by arrangement.

Click below to explore what medication each unique panel targets!

Anaesthesiology

Discover your ability to metabolise the following medications:

  • Anaesthetic
  • Muscle Relaxants

Anaesthesiology

Discover your ability to metabolise the following medications:

  • Anaesthetic
  • Muscle Relaxants

Endocrinology

Discover your ability to metabolise the following medications:

  • Contraceptives
  • Androgens
  • Anti-androgens
  • Glucocorticoid
  • Thyroid

Infectology

Discover your ability to metabolise the following medications:

  • Antibiotics
  • Antimalarial
  • Anthelmintic
  • Antifungal
  • Antiretroviral
  • Antiviral

Internal Medicine

Discover your ability to metabolise the following medications:

  • Drugs prescribed for modulation of Respiratory Function
  • Antiemetic
  • Drugs prescribed for treatment of Peptic Ulcer and/or Gastro-oesophageal and reflux disease
  • Drugs prescribed for treatment of Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders and Obesity
  • Diabetes medications
  • Migraine medications
  • Antihistamines
  • Abortifacient
  • Drugs prescribed for treatment of Hyperparathyroidism
  • Dermatology

Modulation of Cardiovascular Function

Discover your ability to metabolise the following medications:

  • Antiarrhythmic
  • Antihypertensive I
  • Antihypertensive II
  • Cardiac Stimulants
  • Vasodilators
  • Angina medications
  • Drugs prescribed for the treatment of Dyslipidaemia
  • Anticoagulants
  • Anti-platelet drugs

In addition, this panel also assesses SNPs (single nucleotide polymorphisms; the most common type of genetic variation occurring in humans) of importance for treatment using statins, as well as SNPs for importance of Venous Thromboembolism risk.

Neurology

Discover your ability to metabolise the following medications:

  • Drugs prescribed for treatment of ADHD and related drugs
  • Treatment of Epilepsy
  • Anxiolytic
  • Hypnotic
  • Sedatives
  • Anticonvulsant
  • Muscle Relaxants
  • Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s related drugs

In addition this panel also assesses a range of SNPs of importance for different medical conditions and personalityies, as well as SNPs of importance for hypersensitivity reactions.

Oncology, Haematology

Discover your ability to metabolise the following medications:

  • Antineoplastic I
  • Antineoplastic II
  • Antineoplastic Targeted Therapy I
  • Antineoplastic Targeted Therapy II

Organ Transplantation

Discover your ability to metabolise the following medications:

  • Immunosuppressive
  • Immunomodulatory

Pain Management

Discover your ability to metabolise the following medications:

  • Anti-inflammatory
  • Analgesic
  • Antipyretic
  • Opioids
  • Anti-rheumatic
  • Drugs prescribed for the treatment of gout

It will also assess a range of additional SNPs of importance for pain management.

Psychiatry

Discover your ability to metabolise the following medications:

  • Antidepressant I
  • Antidepressant II
  • Additional SNPs of importance for treatment using antidepressants
  • Additional SNPs of importance for the treatment of depression and psychosis, and the treatment of alcohol and tobacco use disorders
  • Typical Antipsychotic
  • Atypical Antipsychotic
  • Additional SNPs of importance for treatment that includes the use of antipsychotics for the treatment of autism

Recreational Drugs

Discover your ability to metabolise the following medications:

  • Alcohol
  • Barbiturates
  • Benzodiazepines
  • Cannabinoids
  • Synthetic Cannabis
  • Dissociative Drugs
  • Tobacco
  • Additional SNPs of importance for recreational drugs

Urology

Discover your ability to metabolise the following medications:

  • Drugs prescribed for the treatment of Incontinence
  • Drugs prescribed for the treatment of Erectile Dysfunction
  • Drugs prescribed for the treatment of Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy